Chashme Shahi Garden Srinagar 

Chashme Shahi Garden ( Chashma i Shahi )

Ticket Price Of Chashme Shahi Garden : 25 Rupees For Adult and 10 Rupees For Child

Timing: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM

Location: 7, Boulevard Road, Chashma Shahi, Rainawari, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir 190001

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About Chashme Shahi Garden in Srinagar

Chashme Shahi Garden

Chashme Shahi, also known as Chashma i Shahi or Cheshma Shahi, translates to “The Royal Spring,” and is a splendid example of Mughal architecture in Srinagar, Kashmir. Built in 1632 AD by Ali Mardan Khan, a governor under the famed Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, this garden was originally a gift for Prince Dara Shikoh, the emperor’s eldest son. Nestled in the picturesque Zabarwan Range, near the Raj Bhawan (Governor’s House) and overlooking the serene Dal Lake, Chashme Shahi stands as a must-see attraction for visitors to the region. This Mughal garden is uniquely designed around a natural spring, believed to have been discovered by the revered Kashmiri saint Rupa Bhawani and originally named ‘Chashme Sahibi.’

Today, Chashme Shahi is famous for its refreshing spring water, which visitors often come to drink, drawn by the belief that it has medicinal properties. Notably, the water remains cold even during the hottest summer months, providing a delightful escape. Overall, Chashme Shahi offers both a glimpse into the rich history of Kashmir and a refreshing retreat surrounded by stunning natural beauty.

History of Chashme Shahi Garden

Chashme Shahi, originally known as ‘Chashme Sahibi’, gets its name from the revered Kashmiri saint Rupa Bhawani, who belonged to the Sahib clan. This beautiful garden, which evolved to be known as ‘Chashme Shahi’ meaning “The Royal Spring,” was constructed in 1632 by Ali Mardan Khan, a Mughal governor under Emperor Shah Jahan. The garden was commissioned specifically for Shah Jahan’s eldest son, Dara Shikoh, who was a keen learner with deep interests in subjects like astrology. Interestingly, located to the east of Chashme Shahi is Pari Mahal, or the Fairy Palace, where Dara Shikoh engaged in his studies.

Covering an area of one acre, Chashme Shahi measures approximately 108 meters long and 38 meters wide, making it the smallest of the three Mughal gardens in Srinagar, with Shalimar being the largest and Nishat coming in second. The garden boasts stunning views, perched on the right bank of Dal Lake, framed by the majestic Zabarwan Mountains. This backdrop not only enhances its beauty but also complements the serene atmosphere, making Chashme Shahi a captivating destination rich in history and natural charm.

Architecture of Chashme Shahi Garden

The architecture of Chashme Shahi beautifully showcases Mughal design with a significant influence from Persian and Iranian styles. The garden is ingeniously crafted around a freshwater spring, which flows gracefully through its terraces, offering visitors both visual and sensory delight. Divided into three distinct sections, each terrace has its own unique features that contribute to the overall charm of the garden.

  • Top Terrace: Origin of the spring with a charming two-storey Kashmiri hut, ideal for relaxation and reflection.
  • Second Terrace: Features a tranquil water pool with a large central fountain, offering soothing sounds of flowing water.
  • Third Terrace: Showcases a striking square pool embellished with five fountains, enhancing the enchanting atmosphere.

Water flows smoothly down through ramps, known as chadar, connecting the different terraces and enhancing the garden’s serene aesthetic. Accessible via stairs on either side, visitors can easily reach the spring’s origin, where they can experience the rejuvenating effects of the water. It is noteworthy that this spring water is believed to possess medicinal qualities, a fact recognized by former Prime Minister Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru, who famously transported it to Delhi for its benefits.

Overall, the design of Chashme Shahi is a testament to meticulous care, with well-manicured lawns and lush greenery that reflect the classical Persian garden influences. This combination of stunning architecture and natural beauty makes Chashme Shahi a captivating destination for all those who visit.

Best Time to Visit Chashme Shahi Garden

The ideal time to visit Chashme Shahi is during the spring and summer months, specifically from March to August. During this period, the garden comes alive with vibrant flowers and lush greenery, creating a picturesque setting for visitors. The pleasant weather encourages outdoor exploration, making it a delightful experience to walk through the beautifully designed terraces. Furthermore, the spring water remains cool, providing a refreshing contrast to the warm temperatures outside.

Chashme Shahi can be visited between 10:00 am and 6:00 pm, allowing ample time to take in its beauty. Arriving early in the morning can offer a tranquil atmosphere, as fewer tourists are around, letting you fully appreciate the serenity of the garden. Alternatively, visiting later in the afternoon could give you a stunning view of the sunset over Dal Lake, adding a magical touch to your experience. Regardless of when you choose to visit, Chashme Shahi promises an unforgettable escape into its historical and natural charm.

How to Reach Chashme Shahi

Reaching Chashme Shahi is quite convenient, whether you’re traveling by air, train, or road.

By Air: If you opt to fly, Chashme Shahi is just 19 kilometers from Sheikh ul Alam International Airport in Srinagar. After landing, you can hire a taxi or use a ride-sharing service to enjoy a scenic drive through the beautiful landscapes of Kashmir.

By Train: For those traveling by train, the nearest station is Srinagar Railway Station, located only 17 kilometers away. From the railway station, you can easily take a taxi or a local bus that will take you directly to the garden.

By Road: If you’re already in the heart of Srinagar, the journey to Chashme Shahi is about 9 kilometers from Lal Chowk, the city’s central hub. You can drive or take a local taxi, making it an easy trip to enjoy the charm of this historical garden.

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FAQs about Chashme Shahi Garden

Why is Chashme Shahi famous?

Chashme Shahi is famous for its stunning Mughal architecture, beautifully landscaped gardens, and the refreshing freshwater spring that flows through it. Visitors from around the world are drawn to its serene atmosphere, making it a perfect spot for relaxation and enjoyment of nature. Moreover, the historical significance tied to its construction for Shah Jahan’s son, Dara Shikoh, adds to its allure. People often seek out Chashme Shahi not just for its beauty but also for the rich history it represents.

Who built Chashme Shahi?

Chashme Shahi was built by Ali Mardan Khan, a Mughal governor under Emperor Shah Jahan, in 1632. The garden was specifically designed for Shah Jahan’s eldest son, Dara Shikoh, who was known for his deep interests in astrology and learning. This connection to royalty and scholarly pursuits makes Chashme Shahi a notable testament to the Mughal era’s architectural and cultural achievements.

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