Shri Shankaracharya Temple Srinagar
Explore Shri Shankaracharya Temple in Srinagar with our essential guide. Discover the history, architecture, and spiritual significance of this ancient Hindu temple perched atop Shankaracharya Hill, offering panoramic views of the scenic Dal Lake and surrounding valleys.
Location : Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, India
Best Time to Visit : May to September
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About Shri Shankaracharya Temple
Perched atop Shankaracharya Hill in the Zabarwan Range of Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, the Shri Shankaracharya Temple invites visitors with its remarkable height of 1,000 feet (300 meters) above the valley floor. This ancient shrine, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is often referred to as the Jyeshta Eshwara Temple and is one of the oldest and most revered places of worship in Kashmir. It holds deep significance as it is associated with Adi Shankaracharya, a renowned philosopher who found spiritual enlightenment at this location. The temple’s intriguing history traces back to 371 BC, when it was believed to be constructed by Raja Gopadatya.
The current structure dates to the 9th century AD and is thought to have evolved from a Buddhist site before embracing its Hindu identity. Visitors can marvel at the architectural artistry of the temple, which sits on a solid octagonal base and is accessible via 243 well-crafted steps built by Maharaja Gulab Singh. Inside, a small chamber features octagonal columns supporting the ceiling, encircling the sacred Lingam of Shiva.
The temple not only serves as a vital pilgrimage site, especially during Maha Shivaratri and the Amarnath Yatra, but it is also recognized as a Monument of National Importance by the Archaeological Survey of India. Open daily from 7:00 AM to 8:00 PM, this historical landmark offers breathtaking views of Srinagar City and Dal Lake, making it a must-visit destination for both devotees and tourists alike.
Important Information about Shankaracharya Temple
Best Time to Visit Shankaracharya Temple
The ideal months to visit the temple are from May to September. During this period, the weather is pleasant and comfortable for sightseeing, complemented by lush greenery and a calming climate that enhances the overall experience for visitors.
Temple Visit Timing
The temple welcomes visitors daily from 7:00 AM to 8:00 PM. However, parking is only available for cars until 5:00 PM, so it is advisable to plan your visit accordingly.
Significance of Shankaracharya Temple
Shri Shankaracharya Temple serves as a renowned spiritual centre where devotees gather to meditate and pray. It is historically associated with Adi Shankaracharya, a prominent philosopher believed to have meditated at this very site.
Architectural Details of Shankaracharya Temple
The temple is an architectural marvel, built on a 20-foot-tall octagonal base. Inside, the sacred Shivling is housed in a small, dimly lit chamber supported by four pillars. Its unique structure makes it a favorite among architecture enthusiasts.
Scenic View of Shankaracharya Temple
From its hilltop location, the temple offers breathtaking views of Srinagar City and the surrounding natural beauty, enhancing the overall experience for visitors. This comprehensive information highlights key aspects of the Shri Shankaracharya Temple, facilitating better planning for a visit and deepening understanding of its significance.
How to Reach Shri Shankaracharya Temple
Location
Situated atop the Zabarwan Mountain Range on Shankaracharya Hill, the temple is located in the southeast of Srinagar City, Kashmir, North India. It is in proximity to Dal Lake and Nehru Park, a picturesque small island.
Trekking
To reach the temple, visitors embark on a 7 km trek up the hill. While the trek can be tiring, it offers an exciting and rewarding experience. Upon reaching the temple, visitors will navigate a series of 243 steps, interspersed with 23 landings along the ascent.
Transport
Transportation options include cabs and taxis available from the Sheikh Ul Alam International Airport and the bus stand, ensuring smooth travel to the temple.
Nearest Airport
The nearest airport is Sheikh Ul Alam International Airport, situated 19 km away from the temple. It boasts good connectivity to major cities, facilitating easy access for both domestic and international visitors.
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FAQs Related to Shri Shankaracharya Temple
Why did Shankaracharya go to Kashmir?
Adi Shankaracharya is believed to have visited Kashmir to teach and spread the philosophy of Advaita Vedanta. His journey to this region was significant as he sought spiritual enlightenment and aimed to establish a deeper understanding of Hinduism among the local populace. The Shri Shankaracharya Temple, where he meditated, stands as a testament to his teachings and influence in the area.
How many Shankaracharya temples are there in India?
In India, there are several temples dedicated to Shankaracharya, with the most notable ones located in different states. However, the Shri Shankaracharya Temple in Srinagar is regarded as one of the most prestigious and historically significant. Other temples can be found in places like Srikalahasti and Kanchi, each holding their unique significance within the spiritual landscape of the country.
How many steps to climb the Shankaracharya Temple?
Visitors must ascend a total of 243 steps to reach the Shri Shankaracharya Temple. These well-constructed steps are part of the experience, as they lead pilgrims and tourists alike through a scenic route, providing glimpses of the surrounding beauty along the way.
Which district is Shankaracharya Temple in?
The Shri Shankaracharya Temple is located in Srinagar district, which is celebrated for its rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes. As the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, Srinagar attracts numerous visitors coming to explore its historical sites, including this revered temple.
Why is the Shankaracharya Temple famous?
Shri Shankaracharya Temple is famous not only because of its stunning architectural design but also due to its historical and spiritual significance. It is a vital pilgrimage site for devotees, especially during festivals like Maha Shivaratri. Additionally, the temple’s association with Adi Shankaracharya lends it immense prestige, making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the spiritual roots of Indian culture.
Nearby Famous Destinations in Kashmir
Gulmarg
Srinagar
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